來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)源 作者:中考網(wǎng)編輯 2020-08-23 18:29:57
Use your head and you will find a way.
考點(diǎn)四:“am (is, are) going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要發(fā)生的事。
“am (is, are) about to + 動(dòng)詞原形”表示按照預(yù)定計(jì)劃或打算準(zhǔn)備著手進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
“am (is, are) to + 動(dòng)詞原形”表示必須、必然或計(jì)劃將要做的事。
They are to be married in this May.
8、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)
表將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,或按計(jì)劃一定會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。
I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天這會(huì)我正在寫作業(yè)。
The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.
9、將來(lái)完成時(shí)
表在將來(lái)某時(shí)刻之前業(yè)已完成的事情,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)非常明顯。
考點(diǎn)一:常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)一般用by+將來(lái)的時(shí)間。如:by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this
evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引導(dǎo)的副詞從句。
By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot.
By the time you reach the station, the train will have left.
By next Tuesday, I will have got ready for the exams.
考點(diǎn)二:在時(shí)間和條件中,將來(lái)完成時(shí)則由現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示。
The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from
school.
10. 動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)
一般用于強(qiáng)調(diào)受者,做題時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不再有名詞或賓語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞的一般不單獨(dú)考,而是和時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)氣和一起考,只是需要注意以下考點(diǎn)。
考點(diǎn)一:不能用于被動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞和詞組
come true, consist of, take place, happen, become, rise, occur, belong,
break out, appear, arrive, die, fall, last, exist, fail, succeed
It took place before liberation.
考點(diǎn)二:下列動(dòng)詞的表示被動(dòng)意義, 而且常與well, quite, easily, badly等副詞連用。
lock ( 鎖 ) ; wash ( 洗 ); sell ( 賣 ); read ( 讀 ); wear ( 穿 ); blame
(責(zé)備);ride (乘坐); write ( 寫 );
Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。
The car rides smoothly. 這車走起來(lái)很穩(wěn)。
The case locks easily. 這箱子很好鎖。
The book sells well. 這本書很暢銷。
考點(diǎn)三:一些常用經(jīng)典型:
It is said…, It is reported…, It is widely believed…, It is expected…, It
is estimated…,
這些句子一般翻譯為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”,“人們認(rèn)為……”,
而 “以前人們認(rèn)為……” 則應(yīng)該說(shuō):It was believed…, It was thought…
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